Science

Reaction rates.

Definition

Reaction rate measures how quickly reactants are consumed or products are formed in a chemical reaction. Rates are affected by temperature, concentration, surface area, catalysts, and the nature of the reactants.

Examples

Real-world.

  • 1 Iron rusting slowly at room temperature but faster in saltwater
  • 2 Food spoiling faster when left out of the refrigerator
  • 3 Crushing a tablet so it dissolves faster than a whole tablet
Key Fact

Rate = −Δ[reactant]/Δt = +Δ[product]/Δt

Studied in

1 unit use this concept.