Foreign Languages

Formal and informal greetings.

Definition

Formal greetings are used with strangers, elders, or in professional settings, while informal greetings are used with friends and family. In many languages, the level of formality changes the vocabulary and verb forms you use. For example, French uses "vous" for formal and "tu" for informal address.

Examples

Real-world.

  • 1 French formal: 'Bonjour, comment allez-vous?' vs. informal: 'Salut, ça va?'
  • 2 Spanish formal: '¿Cómo está usted?' vs. informal: '¿Qué tal?'
  • 3 German formal: 'Guten Tag, wie geht es Ihnen?' vs. informal: 'Hi, wie geht's?'
Studied in

1 unit use this concept.