Math

Area of polygons.

Definition

Formulas for calculating the area enclosed by various polygons. Common formulas include triangle (½bh), rectangle (lw), parallelogram (bh), trapezoid (½(b₁ + b₂)h), and regular polygon (½ · apothem · perimeter).

Examples

Real-world.

  • 1 A triangle with base 10 and height 6 has area ½ · 10 · 6 = 30 square units
  • 2 A trapezoid with parallel sides 8 and 12 and height 5 has area ½(8 + 12)(5) = 50 square units
Key Fact

Triangle: ½bh, Rectangle: lw, Trapezoid: ½(b₁ + b₂)h

Studied in

1 unit use this concept.